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  1. United States Courts
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  3. Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
  4. Rule 18. Stay Pending Review
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Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure

Rule 18. Stay Pending Review

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    (a) Motion for a Stay.

    1. Initial Motion Before the Agency. A petitioner must ordinarily move first before the agency for a stay pending review of its decision or order.

    2. Motion in the Court of Appeals. A motion for a stay may be made to the court of appeals or one of its judges.

      • (A) The motion must:

        • (i) show that moving first before the agency would be impracticable; or

        • (ii) state that, a motion having been made, the agency denied the motion or failed to afford the relief requested and state any reasons given by the agency for its action.

      • (B) The motion must also include:

        • (i) the reasons for granting the relief requested and the facts relied on;

        • (ii) originals or copies of affidavits or other sworn statements supporting facts subject to dispute; and

        • (iii) relevant parts of the record.

      • (C) The moving party must give reasonable notice of the motion to all parties.

      • (D) The motion must be filed with the circuit clerk and normally will be considered by a panel of the court. But in an exceptional case in which time requirements make that procedure impracticable, the motion may be made to and considered by a single judge.

    (b) Bond. The court may condition relief on the filing of a bond or other appropriate security.

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